What is porcelain bracing? Is it good? How much is it?

Hiện nay, tùy vào tình trạng (Răng hô, răng móm, khấp khểnh, Spacing teeth, Crowded teeth,…) và nhu cầu sử dụng, chúng ta có nhiều sự lựa chọn hình thức orthodontics such as bracing hoặc niềng răng trong suốt. Trong đó, đối với những ai muốn niềng răng mắc cài nhưng yêu cầu về tính thẩm mỹ có thể lựa chọn mắc cài sứ. Vậy mắc cài sứ là gì? có tốt không? giá bao nhiêu? và thêm rất nhiều câu hỏi nữa sẽ được trả lời hết trong bài viết này…

What is porcelain bracing?

Porcelain bracing is a method of using appliances such as wires, interstitial elastics, elastic bands, etc. to fix brackets made of porcelain to surface of teeth, thereby creating traction to make teeth gradually move to the correct position on the jaw arch, regular and standard occlusion.

Types of porcelain bracing

Nowaday, based on the characteristics of the bracket, porcelain bracing method is divided into 2 types:

Normal porcelain bracing

This method uses dental elastic to tie the wire into the grooves of porcelain brackets which are fixed on the tooth surface. The appliances will create a tightening force to help the teeth move.

Automatic porcelain bracing

Porcelain bracket is designed with self-closing latch or automatic sliding cover to help fix the wire on the brackets without using dental elastics. So that we can limit brackets loosening and not being dependent on the elastic force of the elastic band. 

The wire is used for porcelain bracing divided into 2 types:

• Clear wire: is made from clear Nickel, white or similar in color to teeth. So it is difficult for the opposite person to recognize there is appliances in the user's mouth. But in terms of durability will not be as stainless steel.

When you should choose porcelain bracing?

In the following cases, you can choose porcelain bracing to fix the defects: 

• Crowded teeth
• Malocclusion: cross bite, open bite, overbite, underbite
• The jaw is narrow, deviated 
• Suitable for customers with high requirements for aesthetics, jobs that need frequent communication.

Is porcelain bracing good? Is it effective?

Currently, porcelain bracing are widely used when they bring the following advantages:

• Optimizing aesthetics: 

With a system of wire and bracket, the color is similar to that of real teeth. So when smiling, it is difficult for the opposite person to see that you are bracing. 

• High treatment efficiency: 

The combination of porcelain brackets, wire and elastic band (for normal) creates a constant and stable impact force, thereby being able to overcome from simple cases of misaligned teeth. to complex.

• Completely benign to body: 

Porcelain brackets are made from high-quality porcelain materials, absolutely safe for dental and user's body, without worrying about irritation during the bracing process.

However, this method still has some limitations such as: 

• Higher cost: This method is more expensive than metal bracing because it can bring high efficiency and aesthetics.

• Fragile: Porcelain brackets are not as durable as metal. For those who regularly practice sports or exercise a lot, this issue should be noted.

• Feeling bloated and uncomfortable at first: Compared to metal bracing, porcelain pins are a bit larger, so when they first come on, they can make you uncomfortable and entangled for the first few days.
• Porcelain color can be changed: If not being properly cleaned, the base area around the brackets can become stained.

For any method, there are advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, depending on the condition of each person, after the examination, doctor will advise the most suitable treatment method. 

How long does it take when treating with porcelain bracing?

Normally, porcelain bracing can take time from 12-40 months. This depends on many factors such as: 

• Dental condition: if there are dental diseases, it takes more time to treat.
• Age: The ideal age for orthodontic treatment is about 7-13 years old, when baby teeth have just been replaced, so they are easy to move.
• Doctor's skill: Professional and experienced doctors will execute the plan accurately, with high efficiency with the most suitable treatment regimen.
• Dental hygiene habit: If you do not clean your teeth, it causes many risks such as: broken brackets, tooth decay, periodontitis, etc., handling these problems will prolong the treatment time.
• Re-examination: Many patients do not pay attention to the monthly check-up according to the dentist's appointment, making it very difficult for the doctor to monitor the process of tooth changes and have timely solutions, which can make bracing process go wrong.
• Diet: When bracing, you should prioritize choosing soft, easy-to-chew foods such as soups, porridge, red meats, fruit smoothies, etc. It not only ensures daily nutrition but also reduces bracket bursting. 

What is porcelain bracing treatment process?

Bracing is a difficult dental technique, requiring doctor to have professional qualifications and methodically apply the following orthodontic procedures:

Stage 1: General examination and consultation

To collect enough data, you will have a general examination by your doctor, x-rays, portrait and intraoral pictures, and impressions of your jaw. After analyzing based on the collected data, the doctor will evaluate, advise and discuss with you the status and methods to come to a consensus.

Stage 2: General treatment 

After that, the doctor will check and treat all dental diseases if any such as: periodontitis, tooth decay, scaling, etc. because during orthodontic treatment it will be more difficult to treat and affect the plan.

Stage 3: Sign orthodontic contract

Before starting orthodontic treatment, between the dentist, the doctor and the customer will sign a contract to ensure the interests of both parties. 

Stage 4: Attaching appliances and re-examination

For some cases, the treating doctor needs to attach a number of appliances before putting on the brackets such as: split band, band, taking impressions with band, etc.

After that, you will be scheduled to the dentist to have the brackets attached, the wire is placed into the bracket grooves to create tightening force on the teeth. During orthodontic treatment, you will need to visit the dentist many times for check-ups. Usually, the time is about 3 - 6 weeks apart. In addition, you need to follow the instructions of your doctor and pay attention to thorough dental hygiene.

Stage 5: Complete treatment and wear retainer

When your teeth are even and stable, your doctor will evaluate and decide to remove the appliance. However, to keep your teeth in their original state, you need to wear retainers regularly. 

How much does porcelain bracing cost?

The cost of porcelain bracing will depend on many factors such as:dentral condition, type of bracing (normal or automatic), the dental clinic performed, ... Therefore, in order to be assessed accurately, you need to go directly to clinic for specific examination and advice. On the market today, the cost of porcelain braces will usually range from 45-50 million/case, and for automatic will be higher, about 50-55 million/case.

Some notes about porcelain bracing

To improve the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment, daily dental care is extremely important, it helps avoid the occurrence of dental diseases and not affect the process of tooth movement. So, when wearing porcelain bracing, you need to keep a few things in mind:

What should you eat when bracing:

To limit the risk of affecting the appliance when chewing, you need to abstain from the following foods:

• Hard food: Bone, nuts,...
• Chewy food: chewy meat, drief fish,...
• Crispy food: crispy candy, popcorn,...

In addition, to reduce pressure when chewing, you should prioritize the following foods:

• Products are made from eggs, butter,...
• The dishes are processed soft, made from eggs, soft cakes,…
• Cereal, fruit,...

How to do dental hygiene?

• Do dental hygiene regularly: brush your teeth after eating and use a specialized brush for people who are bracing or those with strong and durable bristle. 
• Maintain the habit of using dental floss or a water flosser to remove food plaque, and at the same time limit bleeding gums and tooth gaps caused by toothpicks.
• Check your teeth, scrape periodically to prevent the occurrence of dental diseases and closely monitor your orthodontic process.
• Use antibacterial mouthwash: they eliminate bacteria, prevent bad breath and dental diseases. However, it is advisable to consult a medical professional first.

Summary

Porcelain bracing has really brought confidence to many cases of misaligned teeth. However, an important factor affecting the effectiveness of treatment is choosing a reputable dental clinic. Therefore, consider carefully before deciding to avoid wrong method, affecting both your teeth and your health. 

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